shell脚本-工具部署
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1.1 mindoc部署
#!/bin/bash
# 2019-09-05
# 部署MinDoc文档管理系统
# 参考：https://www.iminho.me/wiki/docs/mindoc/mindoc-summary.md
echo "#############################################################"
echo "# CentOS 7/8 mindoc 一键安装脚本 #"
echo "# 网址: https://www.wangairui.com #"
echo "# 作者: zakkary #"
echo "#############################################################"
echo ""
# 安装MySQL
function install_mysql57(){
# 更新源
yum install -y epel-release
# 安装依赖包
yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ cmake ncurses ncurses-devel bison
# axel：多线程下载工具，下载文件时可以替代curl、wget。（人家分享的命令，试试看好不好用）
yum install -y axel
# axel -n 20 下载链接
[ ! -d /opt/software ] && mkdir -p /opt/software
cd /opt/software
# 好像有个bug，如果文件遇到特许情况没有下载完成，文件名还是存在的，所以它不会继续下载
# wget -c 应该可以解决（-c 断点续传）
# wget -c https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-boost-5.7.25.tar.gz
[ ! -f mysql-boost-5.7.25.tar.gz ] && axel -n 20 https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-boost-5.7.25.tar.gz
# 添加用户
[ ! $(grep mysql /etc/passwd) ] && useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql
# 建立所需目录并更改所有者为mysql
[ ! -d /data/mysql/data ] && mkdir -p /data/mysql/data
chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql
# 解压
tar -zxvf mysql-boost-5.7.25.tar.gz
# 编译安装
cd /opt/software/mysql-5.7.25/
# 安装到/opt/mysql目录下
[ ! -d /opt/mysql ] && mkdir -p /opt/mysql/
cmake -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_BOOST=boost -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/opt/mysql/
make && make install
# 配置文件
cat > /etc/my.cnf << \EOF
[client]
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
[mysqld]
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
user = mysql
basedir = /opt/mysql/
datadir = /data/mysql/data/
pid-file = /data/mysql/mysql.pid
log_error = /data/mysql/mysql-error.log
slow_query_log = 1
long_query_time = 1
slow_query_log_file = /data/mysql/mysql-slow.log
skip-external-locking
key_buffer_size = 32M
max_allowed_packet = 1024M
table_open_cache = 128
sort_buffer_size = 768K
net_buffer_length = 8K
read_buffer_size = 768K
read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M
thread_cache_size = 16
query_cache_size = 16M
tmp_table_size = 32M
performance_schema_max_table_instances = 1000
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp = true
max_connections = 500
max_connect_errors = 100
open_files_limit = 65535
log_bin=mysql-bin
binlog_format=mixed
server_id = 232
expire_logs_days = 10
early-plugin-load = ""
default_storage_engine = InnoDB
innodb_file_per_table = 1
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M
innodb_log_file_size = 32M
innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 50
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M
[mysql]
no-auto-rehash
[myisamchk]
key_buffer_size = 32M
sort_buffer_size = 768K
read_buffer = 2M
write_buffer = 2M
EOF
# 修改文件目录属主属组
chown -R mysql:mysql /opt/mysql
# 初始化mysql
cd /opt/mysql/bin
./mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql --basedir=/opt/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql/data
# 拷贝可执行配置文件
cp /opt/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
# 启动MySQL
service mysqld start
# 软连接
ln -s /opt/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin/mysql
# 设置开机自启动
systemctl enable mysqld
# 修改密码
mysql -uroot -e "ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '123';"
[ $? -eq 0 ] && echo -e "\033[31mMySQL安装成功\033[0m" && echo -e "\033[31mMySQL的初始密码为：123\033[0m"
sleep 10
# 授权远程登录
# GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '123' WITH GRANT OPTION;
# mysql -uroot -p123 -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '123' WITH GRANT OPTION;"
# FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
# mysql -uroot -p123 -e "FLUSH PRIVILEGES;"
}
function mindoc_install(){
#下载
[ ! -d /opt/mindoc ] && mkdir -p /opt/mindoc
cd /opt/mindoc
wget -c https://github.com/lifei6671/mindoc/releases/download/v2.0/mindoc_linux_amd64.zip
#解压
yum install -y unzip
unzip mindoc_linux_amd64.zip
# 创建数据库
USER="root"
PASSWORD="123"
GRANT_COMMAND="GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '${PASSWORD}' WITH GRANT OPTION;"
FLUSH_COMMAND="FLUSH PRIVILEGES"
CREATE_DATABASE_COMMAND="CREATE DATABASE mindoc_db DEFAULT CHARSET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci;"
# 授权远程登录
mysql -u${USER} -p${PASSWORD} -e "${GRANT_COMMAND}"
mysql -u${USER} -p${PASSWORD} -e "${FLUSH_COMMAND}"
# 创建数据库
mysql -u${USER} -p${PASSWORD} -e "${CREATE_DATABASE_COMMAND}"
# 配置数据库
/bin/cp conf/app.conf.example conf/app.conf
# 将配置文件换成想要的数据
# db_adapter="${MINDOC_DB_ADAPTER||sqlite3}"
# db_host="${MINDOC_DB_HOST||127.0.0.1}"
# db_port="${MINDOC_DB_PORT||3306}"
# db_database="${MINDOC_DB_DATABASE||./database/mindoc.db}"
# db_username="${MINDOC_DB_USERNAME||root}"
# db_password="${MINDOC_DB_PASSWORD||123456}"
# 替换
sed -i 's/db_adapter="${MINDOC_DB_ADAPTER||sqlite3}"/db_adapter="${MINDOC_DB_ADAPTER||mysql}"/' conf/app.conf
sed -i 's/db_database="${MINDOC_DB_DATABASE||\.\/database\/mindoc\.db}"/db_database="${MINDOC_DB_DATABASE||mindoc_db}"/' conf/app.conf
sed -i 's/db_password="${MINDOC_DB_PASSWORD||123456}"/db_password="${MINDOC_DB_PASSWORD||123}"/' conf/app.conf
# 初始化数据库
./mindoc_linux_amd64 install
#修改可执行权限
chmod +x mindoc_linux_amd64
#启动程序
nohup ./mindoc_linux_amd64 > mindoc.log 2>&1 &
echo -e "\033[31m日志文件在：/opt/mindoc/mindoc.log\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[31m访问链接：http://IP地址:8181\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[31m账号：admin\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[31m密码：123456\033[0m"
}
function main(){
install_mysql57
mindoc_install
}
main1.2 rocketmq部署
#!/bin/bash
# 2019-09-05
# 安装RocketChat服务端
# https://rocket.chat/docs/installation/manual-installation/centos/
# Rocket.Chat 1.0.2
# OS: CentOS 7.6
# Mongodb 4.0.9
# NodeJS 8.11.4
echo "#############################################################"
echo "# CentOS 7/8 RocketChat一键安装脚本 #"
echo "# 网址: https://www.wangairui.com #"
echo "# 作者: 曾缘 #"
echo "#############################################################"
echo ""
function rocketchat_install(){
# 安装依赖包
sudo yum -y check-update
cat << EOF | sudo tee -a /etc/yum.repos.d/mongodb-org-4.0.repo
[mongodb-org-4.0]
name=MongoDB Repository
baseurl=https://repo.mongodb.org/yum/redhat/7/mongodb-org/4.0/x86_64/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-4.0.asc
EOF
# 安装node
sudo yum install -y curl && curl -sL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_8.x | sudo bash -
# 安装构建工具，MongoDB，nodejs和graphicsmagick：
sudo yum install -y gcc-c++ make mongodb-org nodejs
sudo yum install -y epel-release && sudo yum install -y GraphicsMagick
sudo npm install -g inherits n && sudo n 8.11.4
# 安装Rocket.Chat
# 下载最新的Rocket.Chat版本：
curl -L https://releases.rocket.chat/latest/download -o /tmp/rocket.chat.tgz
tar -zxvf /tmp/rocket.chat.tgz -C /tmp
# 安装
cd /tmp/bundle/programs/server && npm install
sudo mv /tmp/bundle /opt/Rocket.Chat
# 配置Rocket.Chat服务
# 添加rocketchat用户，在Rocket.Chat文件夹上设置正确的权限，并创建Rocket.Chat服务文件：
sudo useradd -M rocketchat && sudo usermod -L rocketchat
sudo chown -R rocketchat:rocketchat /opt/Rocket.Chat
cat << EOF |sudo tee -a /lib/systemd/system/rocketchat.service
[Unit]
Description=The Rocket.Chat server
After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target nginx.target mongod.target
[Service]
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/node /opt/Rocket.Chat/main.js
StandardOutput=syslog
StandardError=syslog
SyslogIdentifier=rocketchat
User=rocketchat
Environment=MONGO_URL=mongodb://localhost:27017/rocketchat?replicaSet=rs01 MONGO_OPLOG_URL=mongodb://localhost:27017/local?replicaSet=rs01 ROOT_URL=http://localhost:3000/ PORT=3000
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
# 为MongoDB设置存储引擎和复制（对于版本>1是强制的），并启用并启动MongoDB和Rocket.Chat：
sudo sed -i "s/^# engine:/ engine: mmapv1/" /etc/mongod.conf
sudo sed -i "s/^#replication:/replication:\n replSetName: rs01/" /etc/mongod.conf
sudo systemctl enable mongod && sudo systemctl start mongod
mongo --eval "printjson(rs.initiate())"
sudo systemctl enable rocketchat && sudo systemctl start rocketchat
# 配置您的Rocket.Chat服务器
# 打开Web浏览器并访问配置的ROOT_URL（http://your-host-name.com-as-accessed-from-internet:3000），按照配置步骤设置管理员帐户以及组织和服务器信息。
}
rocketchat_install 1.3 jenkins部署
#!/bin/bash
# 2019-09-09
# Jenkins部署
# 参考：https://jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getting-started/
echo "#############################################################"
echo "# CentOS 7/8Jenkins一键安装脚本 #"
echo "# 网址: https://www.wangairui.com #"
echo "# 作者: 曾缘 #"
echo "#############################################################"
echo ""
# 安装jdk1.8
# 包要自己下载到本地再传到服务器上面，下载jdk的源码包花费的时间太久了
function jdk_install(){
[ ! -d /opt/software ] && mkdir -p /opt/software
[ ! -d /data/www ] && mkdir -p /data/www
#安装jdk
cd /opt/software
wget -c http://18.179.49.196:9092/coinstar/jdk-8u191-linux-x64.tar.gz
tar -zxvf /opt/software/jdk-8u191-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /data/www/
mv /data/www/jdk1.8.0_191 /data/www/jdk8
#添加jdk环境变量
cat >> /etc/profile << \EOF
#jdk8
export JAVA_HOME=/data/www/jdk8
export JRE_HOME=/data/www/jdk8/jre
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$JRE_HOME/lib:$CLASSPATH
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
EOF
#使环境变量生效
source /etc/profile
#查看java版本
java -version
}
# 安装tomcat8
function tomcat8_jenkins_install(){
[ ! -d /opt/software ] && mkdir -p /opt/software
[ ! -d /data/www/tomcat8_jenkins ] && mkdir -p /data/www/tomcat8_jenkins
cd /opt/software/
wget -c http://18.179.49.196:9092/coinstar/apache-tomcat-8.0.36.tar.gz
tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-8.0.36.tar.gz
\cp -r apache-tomcat-8.0.36/* /data/www/tomcat8_jenkins/
/data/www/tomcat8_jenkins/bin/version.sh
rm -rf /data/www/tomcat8_jenkins/webapps/*
}
# 安装Jenkins
function jenkins_install(){
[ ! -d /opt/software ] && mkdir -p /opt/software
cd /opt/software/
# 下载包
wget -c http://mirrors.jenkins.io/war-stable/latest/jenkins.war
# 把包放到tomcat8目录下面
mv /opt/software/jenkins.war /data/www/tomcat8_jenkins/webapps/
# 修改端口
sed -i 's/<Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">/<Server port="38005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">/' /data/www/tomcat8_jenkins/conf/server.xml
sed -i 's/<Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/<Connector port="8091" protocol="HTTP/' /data/www/tomcat8_jenkins/conf/server.xml
sed -i 's/<Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/<Connector port="38009" protocol="AJP/' /data/www/tomcat8_jenkins/conf/server.xml
# 启动
sh /data/www/tomcat8_jenkins/bin/startup.sh
echo -e "\033[31m浏览器访问***http://IP地址:端口/jenkins***进行Jenkins的初始化！\033[0m"
sleep 20
PASSWORD=$(cat /root/.jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword)
echo -e "\033[31m安全令牌：${PASSWORD}\033[0m"
}
function main(){
echo -e "\033[31m请用***source 脚本名字***来运行脚本\033[0m"
jdk_install
tomcat8_jenkins_install
jenkins_install
}
main1.4 LNMP部署
#!/bin/bash
# 2019-08-27
# 源码编译LNMP(CentOS7.6+Nginx1.15+MySQL5.7+PHP7.3)
# 参考:https://www.cnblogs.com/baorong/p/9166417.html
# 参考：https://blog.csdn.net/zhang_referee/article/details/88212695
echo "#############################################################"
echo "# CentOS7.6+Nginx1.15+MySQL5.7+PHP7.3一键安装脚本 #"
echo "# 网址: https://www.wangairui.com #"
echo "# 作者: 曾缘 #"
echo "#############################################################"
echo ""
function install_nginx(){
# 更新epel源
yum install -y epel-release
# 安装依赖包
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre*
# 创建nginx运行用户
# -M(不创建主目录) -s（不允许登录）
[ ! $(grep nginx /etc/passwd) ] && useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx
cd /usr/local/src/
# 下载pcre源码包
wget -c https://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.42/pcre-8.42.tar.gz
tar -zxvf pcre-8.42.tar.gz
# 下载nginx源码包
wget -c http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.15.0.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.15.0.tar.gz
cd /usr/local/src/nginx-1.15.0/
# 编译安装
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.42 --with-http_ssl_module --user=nginx --group=nginx
make && make install
# 启动
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
# 输出版本
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -v
[ $? -eq 0 ] && echo -e "\033[31mNginx安装成功\033[0m"
sleep 10
}
function install_mysql57(){
# 更新源
yum install -y epel-release
# 安装依赖包
yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ cmake ncurses ncurses-devel bison
# axel：多线程下载工具，下载文件时可以替代curl、wget。（人家分享的命令，试试看好不好用）
yum install -y axel
# axel -n 20 下载链接
cd /usr/local/src
# 好像有个bug，如果文件遇到特许情况没有下载完成，文件名还是存在的，所以它不会继续下载
# wget -c 应该可以解决（-c 断点续传）
# wget -c https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-boost-5.7.25.tar.gz
[ ! -f mysql-boost-5.7.25.tar.gz ] && axel -n 20 https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-boost-5.7.25.tar.gz
# 添加用户
[ ! $(grep mysql /etc/passwd) ] && useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql
# 建立所需目录并更改所有者为mysql
[ ! -d /data/mysql/data ] && mkdir -p /data/mysql/data
chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql
# 将下载好的mysql 解压到/usr/local/mysql 目录下
[ ! -d /usr/local/mysql/ ] && mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql/
tar -zxvf mysql-boost-5.7.25.tar.gz -C /usr/local/mysql/
# 编译安装
cd /usr/local/mysql/mysql-5.7.25/
# cmake安装MySQL默认安装在/usr/local/mysql，如果要指定目录需要加参数：-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=
cmake -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_BOOST=boost
make -j 2 && make install
# 配置文件
cat > /etc/my.cnf << \EOF
[client]
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
[mysqld]
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
user = mysql
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /data/mysql/data
pid-file = /data/mysql/mysql.pid
log_error = /data/mysql/mysql-error.log
slow_query_log = 1
long_query_time = 1
slow_query_log_file = /data/mysql/mysql-slow.log
skip-external-locking
key_buffer_size = 32M
max_allowed_packet = 1024M
table_open_cache = 128
sort_buffer_size = 768K
net_buffer_length = 8K
read_buffer_size = 768K
read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M
thread_cache_size = 16
query_cache_size = 16M
tmp_table_size = 32M
performance_schema_max_table_instances = 1000
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp = true
max_connections = 500
max_connect_errors = 100
open_files_limit = 65535
log_bin=mysql-bin
binlog_format=mixed
server_id = 232
expire_logs_days = 10
early-plugin-load = ""
default_storage_engine = InnoDB
innodb_file_per_table = 1
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M
innodb_log_file_size = 32M
innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 50
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M
[mysql]
no-auto-rehash
[myisamchk]
key_buffer_size = 32M
sort_buffer_size = 768K
read_buffer = 2M
write_buffer = 2M
EOF
# 修改文件目录属主属组
chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql
# 初始化mysql
cd /usr/local/mysql/bin
./mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql/data
# 拷贝可执行配置文件
cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
# 启动MySQL
service mysqld start
# 软连接
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin/mysql
# 设置开机自启动
systemctl enable mysqld
# 修改密码
mysql -uroot -e "ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '123';"
[ $? -eq 0 ] && echo -e "\033[31mMySQL安装成功\033[0m" && echo -e "\033[31mMySQL的初始密码为：123\033[0m"
sleep 10
# 授权远程登录
# GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '123' WITH GRANT OPTION;
# mysql -uroot -p123 -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '123' WITH GRANT OPTION;"
# FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
# mysql -uroot -p123 -e "FLUSH PRIVILEGES;"
}
function install_php(){
# 安装依赖
yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ php-mcrypt libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel autoconf freetype gd libmcrypt \
libpng libpng-devel libjpeg libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib curl curl-devel re2c net-snmp-devel \
libjpeg-devel php-ldap openldap-devel openldap-servers openldap-clients freetype-devel gmp-devel
# 下载php源码包
cd /usr/local/src/
wget -c https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.3.8.tar.gz
tar -zxvf php-7.3.8.tar.gz
# 编译安装
# 提前解决报错
cp -frp /usr/lib64/libldap* /usr/lib/
cd /usr/local/src/
wget -c https://nih.at/libzip/libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz
tar -zxvf libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz
cd libzip-1.2.0
./configure
make && make install
# /etc/ld.so.conf 此文件记录了编译时使用的动态库的路径，也就是加载so库的路径。
cat >> /etc/ld.so.conf << \EOF
/usr/local/lib64
/usr/local/lib
/usr/lib
/usr/lib64
EOF
# ldconfig -v的作用是将文件/etc/ld.so.conf列出的路径下的库文件缓存到/etc/ld.so.cache以供使用
ldconfig -v
cd /usr/local/src/php-7.3.8
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysqli --with-pdo-mysql \
--with-mysql-sock=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir \
--with-curl --with-gd --with-gmp --with-zlib --with-xmlrpc --with-openssl --without-pear --with-snmp --with-gettext \
--with-mhash --with-libxml-dir=/usr --with-ldap --with-ldap-sasl --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx \
--enable-xml --enable-fpm --enable-ftp --enable-bcmath --enable-soap --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-sockets \
--enable-inline-optimization --enable-maintainer-zts --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-pcntl --enable-zip \
--disable-fileinfo --disable-rpath --enable-libxml --enable-opcache --enable-mysqlnd
# 提前解决报错
cp /usr/local/lib/libzip/include/zipconf.h /usr/local/include/zipconf.h
sed -i 's/-lcrypto -lcrypt/-lcrypto -lcrypt -llber/' /usr/local/src/php-7.3.8/Makefile
make && make install
# 配置文件
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
# 复制php.ini文件
cp /usr/local/src/php-7.3.8/php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
# 启动
cp /usr/local/src/php-7.3.8/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chkconfig --add php-fpm
chkconfig php-fpm on
[ ! $(grep nginx /etc/passwd) ] && useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx
service php-fpm start
[ $? -eq 0 ] && echo -e "\033[31mPHP安装成功\033[0m"
sleep 10
# 报错：configure: error: Cannot find ldap libraries in /usr/lib.
# 解决：cp -frp /usr/lib64/libldap* /usr/lib/
# 然后再次：./configure ...
# 报错：configure: error: Please reinstall the libzip distributions
# 解决：yum install -y libzip-devel
# 然后再次：./configure ...
# 报错：checking for libzip... configure: error: system libzip must be upgraded to version >= 0.11
#先删除旧版本：yum remove -y libzip
#下载编译安装
# cd /usr/local/src/
# wget -c https://nih.at/libzip/libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz
# tar -zxvf libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz
# cd libzip-1.2.0
# ./configure
# make && make install
# 然后再次：./configure ...
# 报错：configure: error: off_t undefined; check your library configuration
# 解决：
#添加搜索路径到配置文件
# echo '/usr/local/lib64
# /usr/local/lib
# /usr/lib
# /usr/lib64'>>/etc/ld.so.conf
#然后 更新配置
# ldconfig -v
# 然后再次：./configure ...
# 报错：/usr/local/include/zip.h:59:21: 致命错误：zipconf.h：没有那个文件或目录
# cp /usr/local/lib/libzip/include/zipconf.h /usr/local/include/zipconf.h
# 然后再次：make && make install
# 报错：
# /usr/bin/ld: ext/ldap/.libs/ldap.o: undefined reference to symbol 'ber_strdup'
# //usr/lib64/liblber-2.4.so.2: error adding symbols: DSO missing from command line
# collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
# make: *** [sapi/cli/php] 错误 1
# 解决：在Makefile文件EXTRA_LIBS后面添加 -llber
# EXTRA_LIBS = -lcrypt -lzip -lzip -lz -lresolv -lcrypt -lrt -lldap -lgmp -lpng -lz -ljpeg
# -lz -lrt -lm -ldl -lnsl -lpthread -lxml2 -lz -lm -ldl -lssl -lcrypto -lcurl -lxml2 -lz -lm
# -ldl -lssl -lcrypto -lfreetype -lxml2 -lz -lm -ldl -lnetsnmp -lssl -lssl -lcrypto -lm -lxml2
# -lz -lm -ldl -lcrypt -lxml2 -lz -lm -ldl -lxml2 -lz -lm -ldl -lxml2 -lz -lm -ldl -lxml2 -lz
# -lm -ldl -lssl -lcrypto -lcrypt -llber
# 然后再次：make && make install
}
function modify_configuration_files(){
# 备份nginx配置文件
mv /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf{,_`date +%F`.bak}
cat > /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf << \EOF
user nginx;
worker_processes 1;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
server_tokens off;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
}
EOF
# 测试界面
cat > /usr/local/nginx/html/index.php << \EOF
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
EOF
# 检测配置文件的正确性
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
# 重新加载配置文件
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
# 浏览器访问:本地IP:端口/index.php
IP=$(ip addr | grep -w inet | grep -v "127.0.0.1" | awk '{print $2}' | awk -F'/' '{print $1}')
[ $? -eq 0 ] && echo -e "\033[31m浏览器访问：本地IP:端口/index.php\033[0m" && echo -e "\033[31m例如：${IP}/index.php\033[0m" \
&& echo -e "\033[31m出现php信息,成功！\033[0m"
sleep 10
}
function main(){
# 安装服务(如果有某个模块安装成功了,可以注释该模块,执行其他的模块)
install_nginx
install_mysql57
install_php
# 可选配置文件
modify_configuration_files
}
main1.5 mysql5.7部署
#!/bin/bash
# 一键安装mysql5.6
# 用户使用参数（可选）：mysql安装文件的绝对路径
# 功能： 自动下载安装文件，自动配置，添加服务，开机自启，设置默认密码
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
标题：MySQL数据库实例部署
时间：2019年9月24日
内容：MySQL源码包进行编译，然后部署MySQL单实例
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
echo "#############################################################"
echo "# CentOS 7 mysql5.7 一键安装脚本 #"
echo "# 网址: https://www.wangairui.com #"
echo "# 作者: zakkary #"
echo "#############################################################"
echo ""
MYSQL_INSTALL_DIR=/opt/software/ # mysql安装目录
IS_CINTINUE='y';
# 下载mysql
install_mysql() {
read -p "是否下载？【y/n】" IS_CINTINUE
if [[ $IS_CINTINUE == 'y' ]]; then
yum install -y wget && wget -c http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.37.tar.gz;
cp mysql-5.6.37.tar.gz $MYSQL_INSTALL_DIR
mkdir -p /data/3316
mkdir -p /opt/mysql-5.6.37
else
echo "请您自行下载安装包！";
exit;
fi
}
# 先切换到用户目录
cd ~
echo "======> 检测 $MYSQL_INSTALL_DIR 目录是否存在 <======";
if [ -d $MYSQL_INSTALL_DIR ]; then
echo "======> success！ 目录已经存在！ <======";
else
echo "======> warning！ 目录不存在，将创建！ <======";
mkdir -p $MYSQL_INSTALL_DIR
fi
if [ $# != 0 ]; then
if [ -f $1 ]; then
echo "======> 将安装文件复制到制定目录 <======";
cp $1 $MYSQL_INSTALL_DIR
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo "======> 复制成功！ <======";
sleep 2s
else
echo "======> 复制失败！ <======";
install_mysql
exit;
fi
else
echo "======> error! 文件不存在 <======";
install_mysql
fi
else
install_mysql
fi
echo "======> 依赖安装！ <======";
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ auto conf bison cmake automake zlib* fiex* libxml* ncurses-devel libmcrypt* libtool-ltdl-devel* perl libaio*
echo "======> 解压文件 <======";
cd $MYSQL_INSTALL_DIR && tar -zxvf mysql-5.6.37.tar.gz
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
echo "======> 解压成功！ <======";
sleep 2s
cd mysql-5.6.37
echo "======> 安装前的设置 <======";
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/opt/mysql-5.6.37 \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/opt/mysql-5.6.37/mysql.sock \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_READLINE=1 \
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/3316 \
-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3316 \
-DMYSQL_USER=mysql \
-DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
echo "======> 设置成功！开始编译安装，大约需要20分钟，耐心等待...<======";
sleep 2s
make && make install
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
cd ~
echo "======> 编译成功！开始设置组和用户！ <======";
sleep 2s
groupadd mysql &&
useradd mysql -g mysql -M -s /sbin/nologin &&
chown mysql.mysql /opt/mysql-5.6.37
chown mysq:mysql /data/3316
else
echo "======> 编译失败！ <======";
exit;
fi
else
echo "======> 设置失败！ <======";
exit;
fi
else
echo "======> 解压失败！<=======";
exit;
fi
echo "======> 开始配置mysql <======";
cd /opt/mysql-5.6.37
touch /opt/mysql-5.6.37/mysql-error.log
echo "======> 初始化mysql <======";
./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/opt/mysql-5.6.37 --datadir=/data/3316 --pid-file=/opt/mysql-5.6.37/mysql.pid --no-defaults
cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
sleep 2s
echo "======> 开始修改mysql的配置文件 <======";
cat << \EOF > /etc/my.cnf
[client]
port = 3316
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
default-character-set=utf8
[mysqld]
user = mysql
basedir = /opt/mysql-5.6.37
datadir = /data/3316
#server_id = 100
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
innodb_print_all_deadlocks = 1
log-error = /opt/mysql-5.6.37/mysql-error.log #touch 创建文件
#
#default-character-set=utf8
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=true #关闭错误警告
#system_time_zone=CST
default-time-zone=system
#character-set-server=utf8
init-connect='SET NAMES utf8'
collation-server =utf8_general_ci
skip-external-locking
key_buffer_size = 16M
##max_allowed_packet = 1M
max_allowed_packet = 10000000M
max_connections=2000
table_open_cache = 64
innodb_buffer_pool_size=8G
sort_buffer_size = 1M
tmp_table_size = 256M
max_heap_table_size = 256M
net_buffer_length = 8K
read_buffer_size = 256K
read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M
log-bin=mysql-bin
event_scheduler = ON
binlog_format=row
transaction_isolation = READ-COMMITTED
default-time_zone = '+8:00'
slow_query_log = on
EOF
echo "======> 制作服务启动 <======";
/bin/cp -rf support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo "======> 服务设置成功！ <======";
cd ~
service mysqld start
sleep 2s
service mysqld stop
sleep 2s
else
echo "======> 服务设置失败！ <======";
fi
echo "======> 添加到开机启动项！ <======";
chkconfig --add mysqld
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo "======> 设置开机启动项成功！ <======";
else
echo "======> 设置开机启动项失败！ <======";
fi
service mysqld stop
echo "======> 配置环境变量 <======";
echo "export PATH=$PATH:/opt/mysql-5.6.37/bin" >>/etc/profile
source /etc/profile
echo "启动mysql服务 ======>"；
service mysqld start
cd /opt/mysql-5.6.37
echo "======> 设置root密码为： “123456” <======";
./bin/mysqladmin -u root password "123456"
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
echo "设置root密码成功！";
else
echo "设置root密码失败！";
fi
```
### 2. 进行软链接
```shell
ln -s /opt/mysql-5.6.37/bin/mysql /usr/bin/mysql1.6 nmon监控部署
#!/bin/bash
# Nmon部署
# 开源性能监控工具，用于监控linux系统的资源消耗信息，并能把结果输出到文件中，然后通过nmon_analyser工具产生数据文件与图形化结果。
# 官网：http://nmon.sourceforge.net/pmwiki.php?n=Site.Download
# 2019-09-20
# 参考
# https://www.cnblogs.com/tiechui2015/p/10439854.html
# https://www.cnblogs.com/mingerlcm/p/7748539.html
echo "#############################################################"
echo "# CentOS 7 nmon一键安装脚本 #"
echo "# 网址: https://www.wangairui.com #"
echo "# 作者: zakkary #"
echo "#############################################################"
echo ""
function nmon_install(){
[ ! -d /opt/software/nmon ] && mkdir /opt/software/nmon
cd /opt/software/nmon
# 下载包
yum install -y lrzsz
wget -c http://sourceforge.net/projects/nmon/files/nmon16e_mpginc.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nmon16e_mpginc.tar.gz
cp nmon_x86_64_centos7 /usr/local/bin/nmon
chmod 777 /usr/local/bin/nmon
nmon
# 出现这个成功
# ------------------------------ x
# _ __ _ __ ___ ___ _ __ For help type H or ... x
# | '_ \| '_ ` _ \ / _ \| '_ \ nmon -? - hint x
# | | | | | | | | | (_) | | | | nmon -h - full details x
# |_| |_|_| |_| |_|\___/|_| |_| x
# To stop nmon type q to Quit x
# ------------------------------ x
# x
# CentOS Linux release 7.5.1804 (Core) NAME="CentOS Linux" x
# GenuineIntel Intel(R) Xeon(R) Silver 4116 CPU @ 2.10GHz x
# MHz=2095.078 bogomips=4190.15 x
# ProcessorChips=1 PhyscalCores=8 x
# Hyperthreads =0 VirtualCPUs =8 x
# x
# Use these keys to toggle statistics on/off: x
# c = CPU l = CPU Long-term - = Faster screen updates x
# C = " WideView U = Utilisation + = Slower screen updates x
# m = Memory V = Virtual memory j = File Systems x
# d = Disks n = Network . = only busy disks/procs x
# r = Resource N = NFS h = more options x
# k = Kernel t = Top-processes q = Quit
}
nmon_install1.7 docker部署
#!/bin/bash
# CentOS安装Docker
# 2019-09-19
# 参考：https://docs.docker.com/install/linux/docker-ce/centos/
echo "#############################################################"
echo "# CentOS 7/8 docker 一键安装脚本 #"
echo "# 网址: https://www.wangairui.com #"
echo "# 作者: zakkary #"
echo "#############################################################"
echo ""
function docker_install(){
# 先停止docker
sudo systemctl stop docker
# 移除旧版本
sudo yum remove docker docker-client docker-client-latest \
docker-common docker-latest docker-latest-logrotate \
docker-logrotate docker-engine
# 安装依赖
sudo yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
# 设置稳定存储库
sudo yum-config-manager --add-repo \
https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
# 安装Dcoker
sudo yum install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
# 启动
sudo systemctl start docker
sudo systemctl enable docker
# 阿里云镜像加速
cat > /etc/docker/daemon.json << EOF
{
"registry-mirrors": ["https://wixr7yss.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]
}
EOF
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart docker
}
docker_install1.8 vsftpd部署
#!/bin/bash
# vsftpd部署
echo "#############################################################"
echo "# CentOS 7 vsftpd 一键安装脚本 #"
echo "# 网址: https://www.wangairui.com #"
echo "# 作者: zakkary #"
echo "#############################################################"
echo ""
function vsftpd_install(){
# 服务安装
yum install -y pam* vsftpd* db4*
# 建立vsftpd服务的宿主用户
useradd vsftpd -s /sbin/nologin
# 建立vsftpd服务的虚拟宿主用户
useradd overlord -s /sbin/nologin
# 编辑配置文件前先备份
cp /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf.bak
# 设定不允许匿名访问
sed -i "s/anonymous_enable=YES/#anonymous_enable=YES/" /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
sed -ri '/#anonymous_enable=YES/a\anonymous_enable=NO' /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
# 设定本地用户可以访问
# local_enable=YES
# 设定可以进行写操作
# write_enable=YES
# 设定上传后文件的权限掩码
# local_umask=022
# 禁止匿名用户上传。
sed -ri '/#anon_upload_enable=YES/a\anon_upload_enable=NO' /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
# 禁止匿名用户建立目录
sed -ri '/#anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES/a\anon_mkdir_write_enable=NO' /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
# 设定开启目录标语功能
# dirmessage_enable=YES
# 设定开启日志记录功能
# xferlog_enable=YES
# 设定端口20进行数据连接
# connect_from_port_20=YES
# 设定禁止上传文件更改宿主
sed -ri '/#chown_uploads=YES/a\chown_uploads=NO' /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
# 设定Vsftpd的服务日志保存路径
sed -ri '/#xferlog_file=/var/log/xferlog/a\xferlog_file=/var/log/xferlog' /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
# 设定日志使用标准的记录格式
# xferlog_std_format=YES
# 设定空闲连接超时时间，这里使用默认
# idle_session_timeout=600
# 设定单次最大连续传输时间，这里使用默认
# data_connection_timeout=120
# 设定支撑Vsftpd服务的宿主用户为手动建立的Vsftpd用户
sed -ri '/#nopriv_user=ftpsecure/a\nopriv_user=vsftpd' /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
# 设定支持异步传输功能
sed -ri '/#async_abor_enable=YES/a\async_abor_enable=YES' /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
# 设定支持ASCII模式的上传和下载功能
sed -ri '/#ascii_upload_enable=YES/a\ascii_upload_enable=YES' /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
sed -ri '/#ascii_download_enable=YES/a\ascii_download_enable=YES' /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
# 设定Vsftpd的登陆标语
sed -ri '/#ftpd_banner=Welcome to blah FTP service/a\ftpd_banner=Welcome to blah FTP service' /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
# 禁止用户登出自己的FTP主目录
sed -ri '/#chroot_list_enable=YES/a\chroot_list_enable=NO' /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
# 禁止用户登陆FTP后使用"ls -R"的命令
sed -ri '/#ls_recurse_enable=YES/a\ls_recurse_enable=NO' /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
# 设定该Vsftpd服务工作在StandAlone模式下
sed -i "s/listen=NO/#listen=NO/" /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
sed -ri '/#listen=NO/a\listen=YES' /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
sed -i "s/listen_ipv6=YES/#listen_ipv6=YES/" /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
# 设定PAM服务下Vsftpd的验证配置文件名
# pam_service_name=vsftpd
# 设定userlist_file中的用户将不得使用FTP
# userlist_enable=YES
# 设定支持TCP Wrappers
# tcp_wrappers=YES
cat >> /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf << \EOF
# 设定启用虚拟用户功能
guest_enable=YES
# 指定虚拟用户的宿主用户
guest_username=overlord
# 设定虚拟用户的权限符合他们的宿主用户
virtual_use_local_privs=YES
# 设定虚拟用户个人Vsftp的配置文件存放路径。
user_config_dir=/etc/vsftpd/vconf
# 将存放每个Vsftp虚拟用户个性的配置文件，一个需要注意的地方就是这些配置文件名必须和虚拟用户名相同
EOF
touch /var/log/vsftpd.log
chown vsftpd:vsftpd /var/log/vsftpd
mkdir /etc/vsftpd/vconf
cat >> /etc/vsftpd/virtusers << \EOF
wuchengsong
123
zengyuan
123
zhangqian
123
EOF
# 生成虚拟用户数据文件
db_load -T -t hash -f /etc/vsftpd/virtusers /etc/vsftpd/virtusers.db
# 设定PAM验证文件，并指定虚拟用户数据库文件进行读取
sed -ri 's/^(a|s)(.*)/#\1\2/' /etc/pam.d/vsftpd
cat >> /etc/pam.d/vsftpd << \EOF
auth sufficient /lib64/security/pam_userdb.so db=/etc/vsftpd/virtusers
account sufficient /lib64/security/pam_userdb.so db=/etc/vsftpd/virtusers
EOF
# 创建虚拟用户路径
mkdir /opt/vsftpd
mkdir /opt/vsftpd/{wuchengsong,zengyuan,zhangqian}
chown -R overlord.overlord /opt/vsftp/
NAME=(wuchengsong zengyuan zhangqian)
for i in ${NAME[@]};do
cat >> /etc/vsftpd/vconf/${i} << \EOF
local_root=/opt/vsftp/${i}
anonymous_enable=NO
write_enable=YES
local_umask=022
anon_upload_enable=NO
anon_mkdir_write_enable=NO
idle_session_timeout=300
data_connection_timeout=90
max_clients=1
max_per_ip=1
local_max_rate=25000
EOF
done
systemctl start vsftpd.service
}
vsftpd_install1.9 python3.6部署
#!/bin/bash
# 一键安装python3.6
# 安装python3.6可能使用的依赖
echo "#############################################################"
echo "# CentOS 7/8 python3.6一键安装脚本 #"
echo "# 网址: https://www.wangairui.com #"
echo "# 作者: 曾缘 #"
echo "#############################################################"
echo ""
yum -y install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel
# 下载python3.6编译安装
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.5/Python-3.6.5.tgz
tar -xzvf Python-3.6.5.tgz -C /tmp
cd /tmp/Python-3.6.5/
# 把Python3.6安装到 /usr/local 目录
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3.6
make
make install
cd /usr/bin/
mv /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python_bak
mv /usr/bin/pip /usr/bin/pip_bak
ln -s /usr/local/python3.6/bin/python3.6 /usr/bin/python
ln -s /usr/local/python3.6/bin/pip3.6 /usr/bin/pip
```
#导致yum不可用 做以下修改
```yaml
[root@master bin]# vim /usr/bin/yum
#!/usr/bin/python2.7
vim /usr/libexec/urlgrabber-ext-down
#!/usr/bin/python2.71.10 REDIS部署
#!/bin/bash
# 2019-06-23
# 源码编译安装redis-4.0.1
# 作者：曾缘
# 数据目录：/usr/local/redis
echo "#############################################################"
echo "# CentOS 7/8 redis4.0.1 一键安装脚本 #"
echo "# 网址: https://www.wangairui.com #"
echo "# 作者: zakkary #"
echo "#############################################################"
echo ""
yum install cpp binutils glibc-kernheaders glibc-common glibc-devel gcc make wget #安装依赖库
wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.1.tar.gz
if [ -f /root/redis-4.0.1.tar.gz ];then
tar zxvf redis-4.0.1.tar.gz
mv redis-4.0.1 /usr/local/redis
cd /usr/local/redis
make
cd src/
make install
else
echo "文件不存在!"
exit;
fi
sed -i '136s/daemonize no/daemonize yes/' /usr/local/redis/redis.conf #(编辑redis服务配置文件,修改其中配置)
sed -i '69s/127.0.0.1/0.0.0.0/' /usr/local/redis/redis.conf
sed -i '88s/protected-mode yes/protected-mode no/' /usr/local/redis/redis.conf
mkdir -p /etc/redis
ln -s /usr/local/redis/redis.conf /etc/redis/6379.conf #(在默认的配置文件路劲中放置配置文件)
ln -s /usr/local/redis/utils/redis_init_script /etc/init.d/redisd #(将初始化文件配置到系统自启动的文件夹内，redisd为服务名，可自行修改)
service redisd start #(开启redis服务，服务名为：redisd)
#redis-cli
netstat -ntpl|grep redis
echo "Redis 部署完成！"
echo " "
echo "如果你的系统是Centos 7在安装完毕后留意防火墙，可执行以下命令来放行redis 外部通信。"
echo "firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=6379/tcp --permanent"
echo "firewall-cmd --reload"
echo "firewall-cmd --zone= public --query-port=6379/tcp"1.11
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